essential amino acid

noun

: any of various amino acids that are required for normal health and growth in many vertebrates, are either not manufactured in the body or manufactured in insufficient quantities, are usually supplied by dietary protein, and include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine compare nonessential amino acid

Examples of essential amino acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Whey protein is a complete protein, supplying all nine essential amino acids your body can’t make on its own.4 People who can’t consume enough protein through whole foods may benefit from whey protein. Lindsey Desoto, Health, 20 May 2025 Two tablespoons of hemp seeds have just as much protein as two egg whites—along with all nine essential amino acids (a rarity), omega-3, and omega-6. Margaux Anbouba, Vogue, 27 Mar. 2025 Soybeans and Soy products Soybeans are a source of protein and essential amino acids. Merve Ceylan, Health, 12 May 2025 Quinoa is a complete protein containing all essential amino acids your body can't make alone. Julie Marks, Verywell Health, 9 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for essential amino acid

Word History

First Known Use

1911, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of essential amino acid was in 1911

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Cite this Entry

“Essential amino acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/essential%20amino%20acid. Accessed 30 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

essential amino acid

noun
: an amino acid that is necessary for proper growth of the animal body and that cannot be made by the body in sufficient amounts but must be obtained from food containing proteins

Medical Definition

essential amino acid

noun
: any of various alpha-amino acids that are required for normal health and growth, are either not manufactured in the body or manufactured in insufficient quantities, are usually supplied by dietary protein, and in humans include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine
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